Hollywood Studio System

 

Hollywood Studio System


The studio system made sure that the Classic Hollywood was a success by having the biggest studios control the films made and their distribution. These studios were MGM, Paramount, Warner Bros, RKO and Fox, also known as “The Big Five”, and Universal, Colombia and United Artists, establishing “The Little Three”.

These five studios had total control of the stokes in their own theatres, which ensured their films being distributed without taking into account the quality and potential of the film, while the other three studios, small film-makers and minor studios did not have much power to compete and had no assurance of their films being distributed. “The Big Five” also had control over the process of making films by having under contract actors, producers, writers and directors, once again having a huge advantage over “The Little Three” by being able to produce a ridiculous amount of films in a year.

With the end of the Studio System also came the end of the Classic Hollywood considered as the Golden Age, which went from the 1920’s up to the early 1960’s. The end was also the beginning of a new era where Universal, Colombia and United Artists were able to become more popular as well as other individuals and small companies.

Although this was a huge achievement in the film industry and was very successful for many years, what changed Hollywood forever was the creation of television.








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